The Personality Competence of Christian Religious Education Teachers as Bearers of Blessing: A Reflection on Genesis 49:28 at SD Negeri 060925 Medan
Main Article Content
Abstract
This study examines the personality competence of Christian Religious Education teachers as bearers of blessing, grounded in the theological framework of Genesis 49:28, and its implications for student development at SD Negeri 060925 Medan. The biblical narrative offers a profound model in which Jacob blesses each of his sons “according to the blessing appropriate to him,” illustrating that blessing is relational, identity-affirming, and oriented toward moral and spiritual formation. Using a mixed qualitative approach that integrates a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) with semi-structured interviews, this research explores how PAK teachers embody this biblical paradigm in their personality and professional practices. The SLR synthesizes academic studies on teacher personality competence, biblical pedagogy, moral formation, and relational ethics, while interviews with teachers, students, and administrators provide context-specific insights into classroom dynamics. The findings reveal that personality competence-expressed through empathy, integrity, patience, emotional stability, and spiritual maturity-serves as a transformative influence on students’ emotional, social, and moral development. PAK teachers who internalize blessing as a pedagogical vocation exercise personalized guidance, encouragement, and relational attentiveness, helping students develop confidence, resilience, and ethical awareness. The study highlights that blessing-oriented competence fosters a classroom climate of trust, emotional safety, and mutual respect, which is especially vital in Indonesia’s pluralistic educational context. Although teachers face challenges related to student diversity and behavioral issues, a blessing-based approach enables them to respond with wisdom and compassion. The study concludes that Genesis 49:28 offers a valuable theological and pedagogical foundation for shaping personality competence, positioning PAK teachers as agents of affirmation, moral direction, and holistic student formation.
Downloads
Article Details
Section

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
References
Arends, R. I. (2015). Learning to teach (10th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
Banks, R. (2012). Redeeming the righteous: The relational ethics of blessing in the Old Testament. Baker Academic.
Barton, J. (2014). The Old Testament: Canon, literature, and theology. Westminster John Knox Press.
Berkhof, L. (2011). Systematic theology. Eerdmans Publishing.
Brown, W. P. (2015). The ethics of character in the Hebrew Bible. Westminster John Knox Press.
Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Darling-Hammond, L. (2017). Teacher education and the formation of teacher identity. Journal of Teacher Development, 45(3), 233–249. https://doi.org/10.1080/02607476.2017.1342059
Day, C. (2019). Teachers’ identities and emotional well-being. Routledge.
Dwiwardani, C., & Flett, R. (2020). Spiritual maturity and the formation of Christian character in educational settings. Journal of Psychology & Theology, 48(1), 15–28. https://doi.org/10.1177/0091647120904380
Fenstermacher, G., & Richardson, V. (2016). On making determinations of quality in teaching. Teachers College Record, 118(12), 1–29.
Gangel, K., & Wilhoit, J. C. (2010). The Christian educator’s handbook on spiritual formation. Baker Academic.
Gray, J. (2018). Personality competence in teaching: A holistic developmental model. International Journal of Education and Pedagogy, 62(4), 310–328.
Harris, M. (2013). The blessing as a pedagogical act in the Hebrew Scriptures. Eisenbrauns.
Hattie, J. (2017). Visible learning for teachers: Maximizing impact on learning. Routledge.
Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2020). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Nolland, J. (2016). The concept of blessing in biblical theology. Cambridge University Press.
Parker, S. (2010). Developing the reflective and spiritually grounded teacher. Journal of Christian Education, 53(2), 21–36. https://doi.org/10.1177/002196571005300203
Patton, M. Q. (2015). Qualitative research and evaluation methods (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Pujiono, P. (2020). Teacher personality competence and moral formation in Indonesian Christian schools. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Kristen, 11(2), 145–158. https://doi.org/10.34307/jpak.v11i2.340
Sugiyono. (2018). Metode penelitian pendidikan: Pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Walton, J. H. (2015). Genesis: The NIV application commentary. Zondervan Academic.
Wright, C. J. H. (2018). Old Testament ethics for the people of God. InterVarsity Press.
Yin, R. K. (2018). Case study research and applications (6th ed.). SAGE Publications.