The Assertiveness of Christian Religious Education Teachers in Guiding Students at SDN 07 Pangakatan

Main Article Content

Lilis Tambunan
Lasmaria Lumban Tobing

Abstract

This study examines the assertiveness of Christian Religious Education teachers in guiding students at SDN 07 Pangakatan. Assertiveness is a crucial interpersonal skill that enables teachers to communicate effectively, establish boundaries, and provide guidance while respecting students' rights and dignity. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, this research involved two Christian Religious Education teachers and 30 students from grades 4-6. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings reveal that teachers demonstrate assertiveness through clear communication, active listening, fair discipline, and balanced guidance that respects individual differences. Teachers employ assertive techniques including direct verbal expression, consistent behavioral expectations, empathetic responses, and collaborative problem-solving. However, challenges remain in managing diverse student needs, limited teaching time, and varying levels of family support. The study concludes that assertiveness significantly contributes to effective religious education by fostering positive teacher-student relationships, promoting moral development, and creating a supportive learning environment. Recommendations include professional development programs on assertiveness training, institutional support for religious education, and enhanced collaboration between teachers and parents.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Details

Section

Articles

References

Alberti, R. E., & Emmons, M. L. (2017). Your perfect right: Assertiveness and equality in your life and relationships (10th ed.). Impact Publishers.

Bishop, P. A. (2013). Assertive communication in the classroom. Educational Leadership Review, 14(1), 23-31.

Buchanan, M. T., & Hyde, B. (2008). Learning beyond the surface: Engaging the cognitive, affective and spiritual dimensions within the curriculum. International Journal of Children's Spirituality, 13(4), 309-320. https://doi.org/10.1080/13644360802439458

Çetin, B., & Bozoğlu, H. (2018). An investigation of teacher assertiveness levels in terms of different variables. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 6(12), 2977-2984. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2018.061232

Creswell, J. W. (2018). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (5th ed.). SAGE Publications.

Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2018). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.

Franchi, L. (2020). Challenges for Catholic religious education in the contemporary context. Journal of Religious Education, 68(1), 53-66. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40839-020-00097-4

Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan. (2003). Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional. Jakarta: Kemendikbud.

Rakos, R. F. (2006). Asserting and confronting. In O. Hargie (Ed.), The handbook of communication skills (3rd ed., pp. 345-381). Routledge.

Wubbels, T., Brekelmans, M., den Brok, P., Wijsman, L., Mainhard, T., & van Tartwijk, J. (2015). Teacher-student relationships and classroom management. In E. T. Emmer & E. J. Sabornie (Eds.), Handbook of classroom management (2nd ed., pp. 363-386). Routledge.